The Different Types of Grass that Grow Well in Georgia Lawns

Kenneth Wilson

Nothing fits a beautiful house like a lush, healthy green lawn. If you live in Georgia, you may have wondered, "What type of grass grows in Georgia?" at some point.

The answer is that there are several different types of grass you can grow on your Georgia lawn. Annual temperatures in the area range from low 30s to mid-90s, making it an ideal climate to cultivate beautiful turfgrass.

Also, Georgia sits on a transition zone– allowing both warm and cool grass types to thrive. Most homeowners living in this region use a blend of warm and cool grass types to have a consistent lush lawn.

7 Common Types of Grass in Georgia


Fortunately, there are multiple types of lawn grass in Georgia. Each type has its unique appeal, texture, and maintenance requirements. Keep in mind that some seeds are more ideal for extensive lawns, while others are softer and more complimentary to gardens and trees.

Bermuda Grass


Let's start with Bermuda grass, which is considered the most common type of grass to grow in Georgia. Most commonly, it is observed on golf courses, sports fields, and high-traffic areas.

Bermudagrass is known for its high tolerance to the cold, foot traffic, and drought. Keep in mind that the turfgrass suffers when grown in a shaded area, so ensure you are planting a different grass type in the shaded areas of your yard.

St. Augustine


The next popular grass type in Georgia (and the Southeastern regions) is St. Augustine. This is a wide-blade turf that thrives well in high-temperature, sunny areas. So if you're living along with coastal landscapes, this is an excellent grass type to consider. However, St. Augustine may not withstand cold weather (beyond the mild Atlanta winters). It is common to use plugs or lay down sod when going for this grass.

Kentucky Bluegrass


Kentucky bluegrass is a gorgeous, blue-green grass that thrives in Georgia. It is known to grow well in areas with little shade, but it can also deal with total sunlight exposure as long as it receives adequate watering.

Important Note: It is prone to be semi-dormant earlier than other grass types once the warm weather begins.

Centipede Grass


Centipede grass is worth checking out if you want grass with low maintenance requirements. It doesn't grow too high and has a medium leaf texture. Centipedegrass thrives well in warm climates, even in drought-stricken areas. It can adapt to poor soils that still take in some amount of sun or shade, and it also doesn't need heavy fertilization on your end.

Important Note: Healthy Centipedegrass can help you fight off pesky weeds.

Ryegrass


Ryegrass turf seed is relatively known for its quick growth. If you're looking for a brief-term repair, this may be the perfect grass type for your Georgia lawn. But, this isn't known to be lasting. Ryegrass seed can be utilized every year, depending on your needs and preferences.

Zoysia Grass


Zoysia grass is a warm-season grass that fairly withstands cold temperatures. As such, it is an excellent consideration for your lawn in Georgia. This grass is also drought-resistant, but it would be best to ensure generous watering during the summer months. Zoysia grass grows well in both direct sunlight and partial shade. When compared to other grass types, it has a notably fine texture.

Tall Fescue


This cool-season grass needs more watering in the summer than other warm-season grasses for your Georgia lawn. Also, you will be required to mow Fescue a little bit more frequently during the fall and spring months– given those are the most optimal growth periods. It is one excellent grass type to check out for your yard, shaded or exposed to ample sunlight, as tall Fescue thrives with the proper care.

Cool Season vs. Warm Season Grasses in Georgia


Fortunately for Georgia homeowners, peaches aren't the only plant that thrives in the Southern state's warm summers and mild winters: the climate is ideal for maintaining a lush, healthy lawn all year. The key is to choose the suitable grass for your climate and the amount of sun exposure. You'll prevent problems down the line when you pick a grass suited to these conditions.

Warm-season Grasses:

  • Must be planted during late spring through early summer
  • It grows in summer and is dormant in winter
  • Can tolerate drought
  • Usually, it has thicker, coarser blades
  • They are typically mowed at a shorter height

Cool-season Grasses:

  • Must be planted starting late summer through early fall
  • Grow throughout the spring and fall and go dormant in the summer
  • Tolerant to cold climate
  • Usually has longer, thinner blades
  • They are typically mowed at a taller height

Cool-season grasses may be used to reseed a warm-season lawn in the north and central Georgia, helping keep it looking nice during the colder months. On the other hand, cool-season grasses should only be mixed with fine- to medium-textured warm-season grasses for uniformity.

Light Levels for a Healthy Lawn in Georgia


Although all grasses require sunlight to thrive, some are more tolerant of shade than others. Determine the light level in your yard before planting:

  • Full sun: Eight hours of direct sunlight daily
  • Very light shade: Six hours of unfiltered sunlight daily
  • Light shade: Six hours of filtered sunlight through sparse, scattered foliage
  • Partial shade: Eight hours of filtered sunlight through sparse, scattered vegetation or four hours of unfiltered sunlight
  • Shade: Three hours of direct sunlight or an entire day of the sun filtered using moderate foliage
  • Dense shade: Ground is not reached by any direct sunlight

Keep in mind that the climate determines the ideal grass for shade. Tall Fescue is the best grass for partially shaded lawns in the north and middle of Georgia. St. Augustine is also tolerant of partial shade for a yard in South Georgia or near the coast. Of course, no grass flourishes in the shade, especially dense shade.

Which is the Best Lawn Grass in Georgia?


Let’s sum up the best lawn grass types to consider for your lawn in Georgia to save you time, money, and energy. This will make it easier for you to achieve the lush, green lawn (that’s worth a feature in magazines) you always wanted.

  • The amount of shade on your property: Georgia homeowners with an expansive shaded yard may want to avoid Bermudagrass and perennial ryegrass.
  • Heavy foot traffic (kids and pets): Those with heavy foot traffic in their yard may want to look into the following: Bermudagrass, Zoysia, Kentucky bluegrass, and Perennial Ryegrass.
  • Low-maintenance requirements: If you're too busy to tend after your Georgia lawn, choose low-maintenance turf grass to make your life easier. For instance, check out Centipede grass.
  • Combination of warm and cool-season grasses: Homeowners planning to combine warm and cool-season grasses must ensure the two grass types have the exact routine maintenance requirements, sunlight, and soil. For starters, look into matching Zoysia grass with perennial ryegrass.

Achieve Your Picturesque Dream Lawn in Georgia


Ultimately, planting and maintaining your ideal lawn in Georgia takes a lot of careful planning and maintenance. You will need basic mowing, fertilizing, and watering. Depending on the grass you've chosen to go with, you may also need to follow frequent aerating, dethatching, and weed control/pest treatments.

It sure sounds like quite a lot on your plate. So, if you do not have the time to commit to religious yard work, you may want to contact a local lawn care company in Georgia to monitor the appearance and health of your lawn. (Related: 6 Best Types Of Florida Grass And Expert Maintenance Tips)

Kenneth Wilson
June 16, 2022
2terra, Yard & Garden

Kenneth Wilson

Retired contractor. Currently residing in Southwest Florida. Now in semi-retirement, I write and manage this blog focused on helping home owners make savvy decisions when it comes to finding contractors and getting their projects done. I also operate remodeling design service for homeowners.

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